Description
Key Characters:
Growth Form:
Annual, biennial, or perennial herbs, glabrous to sparsely hirsute with simple hairs.
Stems:
Roots:
Sometimes rhizomatous or stoloniferous.
Leaves:
Leaves simple or compound.
Alternate, basal and usually cauline.
Margins entire to pinnately compound.
Petiolate.
Stipules absent.
Flowers:
Flowers bisexual (perfect), actinomorphic or rarely slightly irregular.
Calyx of 4 sepals, deciduous, erect, usually oblong, sometimes the inner 2 with gibbous bases that hold the nectar.
Corolla of 4 petals, white to purple, obovate to spatulate.
Stamens 6 and tetradynamous, rarely 4 and equal in length; anthers ovate, oblong, or linear, obtuse at apex.
Ovary superior, 2(4?)-carpellate, usually 2-celled by means of a false, but usually complete septum, rarely 1-celled, sessile or rarely stipitate; ovules 1 to numerous, borne on parietal placentas on replum margin at periphery of ovary wall, campylotropous or occasionally anatropous; style 1 or occasionally absent; stigma capitate or rarely decurrent, entire or 2-lobed.
Fruit:
Linear silique; erect; slightly compressed parallel to the septum; the valves opening elastically from base; rolling up after dehiscence; the septum margin extending partially over the valvular area.
Seeds in a single series per cell; plump; longer than wide; wingless.
Ploidy:
Habitat:
Elevation Range: